Vol. II No. 1 (2024): Strategic Perspectives, Winter 2024
Role of Directed Energy Weapons (DEWs) in Shaping the Future of Warfare in South Asia
Itfa Khurshid
Published December 31, 2024
Abstract
As modern warfare gradually integrates advanced technology, the advent of cost-effective, user-friendly technologies has altered its landscape. Directed Energy Weapons (DEWs) exemplify this transformation, possessing distinct features that major global powers actively develop for both offensive and defensive purposes. At a regional level, India’s prioritization of DEWs development has prompted Pakistan to concentrate on enhancing its capabilities in this domain. The primary research question in this study addresses how states are developing DEWs internationally and in South Asia, along with its potential implications? This study adopts the conceptual framework of a force multiplier and employs qualitative research methods, relying primarily on secondary sources. It concludes that DEWs hold significant potential to be leveraged at both operational and strategic levels. These advanced technologies can augment existing defense systems, disrupt command and control infrastructures, and provide critical capabilities for countering drones and missiles with precision. Furthermore, their application in targeted strikes underscores their transformative role in modern warfare. The study emphasizes the importance of Pakistan prioritizing investment in DEWs to enhance its defense architecture and maintain strategic balance.
Key Words
Directed Energy Weapons, High Energy Lasers, High Powered Microwaves, Pakistan, India